Margherita Durastanti:
List of major vocal works (operas, serenades and oratorios)
Part II
1720 – 1734
© Anita Sikora
Following Durastanti’s operas in Italy and Dresden (https://baroque35.wordpress.com/2016/07/24/performances-by-la-durastante/) here is the list of her London years.
The gap year 1720/1721 was obviously a spontaneous decision taken in Munich, Bavaria, when Durastanti was about to travel to England after she had performed at the Elector’s theatre for a few nights. Was she perhaps pregnant again (in March 1721 she had already given birth to a child)? Or was she afraid of an epidemic in France and Belgium? This needs to be researched more. The official reason given by her was ill health.
When Durastanti left London in summer 1724 she was pregnant again (see: Lindgren: “Musicians and Librettists in the Correspondance of Gio. Giacomo Zamboni” in Research Chronicle, London 1991, letter by Zamboni in winter 1724/25), and hoped to get back (as a 1725 letter by Owen Swiney mentioning her husband Avelloni shows), but it did not happen until 1733.
As to her London roles, we see that she started in castrato roles, but with the arrival of Senesino in autumn 1720 took over the leading female roles (mostly femme fortes). After her gap year, Cuzzoni had taken over the prima donna role, and Durastanti created various roles, from a boy in his youth to an aristocratic villain.
In her comback season 1733/34 Handel prepared a performance with her in the second female role in Arbace (Semira), but when the bass Gustavo Waltz was suddenly not available, Durastanti took over his role of the villaineous father.
There were four benefit performances for Durastanti, but only three are mentioned here, as the first was a concert of cantatas in summer 1720.
In this list I have included all dates of the London performances. This enables us to see how busy Durastanti (or any other major colleague of hers) was.
Title: | Year/Date/
Season (here always Julian calendar):1 |
Place of performance: | Composer (Librettist): | Role: |
Numitore |
2 April 1720 > April 2/5/9/19/23 > June 26 |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | Giovanni Porta
( Paolo Rolli) |
Romolo, fratello di Remo |
Radamisto | 27 April 1720
> April 30 > May 4/7/11/ 14/18/21 > June 8/22 |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | G. F. Handel
(N. F. Haym after Salvi and Norris) |
Radamisto, figlio di Farasmane, Re di Tracia |
Narciso
(after ‘Amore d’un ombra gelosia du’un aura’) |
30 May 1720
> June 2/11/15/18 |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | Domenico Scarlatti/Thomas Roseingrave
(Rolli, after Capece) |
Narciso, cacciatore, famoso per la sua bellezza |
L’Astarto | 19 November 1720
> Nov. 23/26/30. > Dec 3/7/10/14/17/21 (1720) > Jan 7/11/14/18/28 > March 4/7/11/15/18/23/28 >April 1/11 >June 24/28 (1721) |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | G. B. Bononcini
(Rolli after Pariati) |
Elisa, Queen of Tyre/Regina di Tiro |
Radamisto, (revival with Senesino) | 28 December 1720
>Dec 31. (1720) > Jan. 4 > Febr 21/25 > March 21/25 (1721) |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | G. F. Handel
(Haym after Lalli/Norris) |
Zenobia, moglie di Radamisto, figlio di Farasmane, Re di Tracia |
Arsace
(after ‘L’amore e maestà’, tragedia) (Tragedia) |
1 February 1721 > Feb 1/8/11/15/18/23/28 > May 10 |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | Giuseppe Maria Orlandini/Filippo Amadei
(Rolli) |
Statira, Regina di Persia |
La gloria di primavera
(serenata) |
29 March 1721 | London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | Alessandro Scarlatti
(adapted by ?) |
Estate |
Muzio Scevola | 15 April 1721
> April 19/22/26/29 > May 6/13/17 > June 7 |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | Amadei (Atto I)
Bononcini (Atto II) G. F. Handel (Atto III) (Rolli) |
Clelia, Virgine Romana |
L’Odio e l’Amore (Ciro) | 20 May 1721
> May 24/31 > June 3/10/17/21 > July 1 |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | G. B. Bononcini
(Rolli after Norris) |
Tomiri, Regina di Messageti |
L’Amor d’Amico
(Pirro e Demetrio ) |
12 October 1721
(Gregorian calender) |
München/
Munich |
Pietro Torri
(Morselli) |
Deidamia, sorella di Pirro, Re dell’Epiro |
Carnevale 1721/1722 | ?? | ?? | ?? | ?? |
Muzio Scevola
(revival) |
November 7/10/13
(1722) |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | Amadei (Atto I)
Bononcini (Atto II) G. F. Handel (Atto III) (Rolli) |
Clelia, Virgine Romana |
L’Odio e l’Amore (Ciro)
(revival) |
>Nov 17/20/24/27
> Dec 1 (1722) |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | G. B. Bononcini
(Rolli after Norris) |
Tomiri, Regina di Messageti |
Floridante
(last season’s revival) |
> Dec 4/8/11/15/18/22/26
(1722) |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | G. F. Handel
(Rolli after Silvani’s „La Costanza in trionfo“) |
Rossane, Oronte’s daughter, who is thre King of Persia |
Crispo
(last season’s revival) |
>Dec 29 (1722)
>Jan 2/5/8 (1723) |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | G. B. Bononcini
(Rolli after Lemer) |
Fausta (?)2 |
Ottone | 12 January 1723
> Jan. 12/15/19/ 22/26/29 > Febr. 2/5/9/12/16 > March 26 > June 4/8 (1723) |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | G. F. Handel
(N. F. Haym after Pallavicino) |
Gismonda, Vedova di Berengario Tiranno d’Italia, madre di Adelberto |
Coroliano
(Cajo Marzio Coroliano) |
19 February 1723
> Febr. 23/26 > March 2/5/9/16/19/23/26 12 March: benefit performance > April 23 > May 7/11 (1723) |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | Attilio Ariosti
(N. F. Haym) |
Veturia, madre di Coroliano e di Claudia |
Erminia
(favola pastorale) |
30 March 1723
>April 2/6/16/20/27/30 May 4 |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | G. B. Bononcini
(D. O. Petrosellini) |
Erminia |
Flavio | 14 May 1723
> May 18/ 21/25/27/30 > June 11/15 |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | G. F. Handel
(N. F. Haym) |
Vitige, amante di Teodata, the King’s adjutant |
Farnace |
27 November 1723> Nov 30 > Dec 4/7 > Jan 4/11 (1724) |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | G. B. Bononcini
(? after L. Morari) |
Clitarco, Principe dell’Egitto, considerato di Tomori e suo amante |
Ottone
(revival) |
> Dec 11/14/18/21/28
> Jan 1 (1724) |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | G. F. Handel
(N. F. Haym after Pallavicino) |
Gismonda, Vedova di Berengario Tiranno d’Italia, madre di Adelberto |
Il Vespasiano | 14 January 1724
> Jan 14/18/21/25/28 > Febr 1/8/11/15 |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | Attilio Ariosti
(N. F. Haym after Corradi) |
Domiziano, figlio di Vespasiano |
Giulio Cesare in Egitto | 20 February 1724
> Febr 22/25/29 > March 3/7/10//14 |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | G. F. Handel
(N. F. Haym after Bussani) |
Sesto Pompeio, figlio di Pompeo e Cornelia |
Coroliano
(revival) |
17 March 1724: benefit performance | London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | Attilio Ariosti
(N. F. Haym) with additional aria by Maurice Greene |
Veturia, madre di Coroliano e di Claudia |
Calfurnia | 18 April 1724
April 21/25/28 May 2/5/9/14/16 June 6/9 |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | G. B. Bononcini
(N. F. Haym) |
Giulia, madre di Calfurnia |
Aquilio Consolo | 19 (21) May 1712
> May 26/30 > June 13 |
London, King’s Theatre,
Haymarket |
Attilio Ariosti
(N. F. Haym) |
Lincestes |
Giulio Cesare in Egitto | Summer 1724 | At the home of Pierre Crozat in Paris | G. F. Handel
(N. F. Haym) |
Giulio Cesare and
Sesto (or Cornelia?)3 |
Ottone | Summer 1724 | At the home of Pierre Crozat in Paris | G. F. Handel
(N. F. Haym) |
Ottone and
Gismonda |
Autumn 1724 to carneval season 1732/1733 | ??? | ?? | ?? | ?? |
Semiramide riconosciuta
(pasticcio) |
30 October 1733
> Nov 3/6/10 |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | Leonardo Vinci etc
(Metastasio) |
Semiramide, in Man’s Apparel, under ther name of Nino/Ninus, King of Assyria |
Ottone (revival) |
13 November
1733 > Nov 17/20/24 |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | G. F. Handel
(N. F. Haym) |
Gismonda, Vedova di Berengario Tiranno d’Italia, madre di Adelberto |
Caio Fabriccio (pasticcio) |
4 December 1733 > Dec 8/15/22 |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | J.A. Hasse etc
(after Zeno/Coluzzi) |
Bircenna, daughter of Glacias, King of Illyris, betrothed wife of Phyrrus |
Arbace (pasticcio) | 5 January 1734
> Jan 8/12/15/19/22 > March 26/30 28 March: benefit performance |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | Leonardo Vinci etc
(Metastasio) |
Artabano, Captain of the Guards, Father of Arbace and Semira |
Arianna in Creta | 26 January 1734
> Jan 29 > Febr 2/5/9/12/16/19/23/26 > March 2/5/9/12 > April 16/20 |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | G. F. Handel
(? after Pariati) |
Tauride, Son of Vulcan, General of the Cretan Army |
Parnasso in festa
(serenata) |
13 March 1734
> March 16/19/20/23 |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | G. F. Handel
(?) |
Calliope, muse of eloquence and epic poetry |
Deborah | 2 April 1734
> April 6/9 |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | G. F. Handel | Israelite Woman |
Sosarme
(revival) |
27 April 1734
> 30 April > May 4 |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | G. F. Handel
(? after Lalli) |
Haliate, King of Lydia |
Acis and Galatea | 7 May 1734 | London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | G. F. Handel | Dorinda (?) |
Il pastor fido | 18 May 1734
> May 21/25/28/ > June 4/8/11/15/18 |
London, King’s Theatre Haymarket | G. F. Handel
(? after Rossi) |
Eurilla, secretly in love with Mirtillo, and confident to Amarillis |
1Please add 11 days to have today’s date according to the Gregorian calendar
2Cf. https://flore.unifi.it/retrieve/handle/2158/1020038/96605/Gaetano%20Berenstadt%20voce%20AMAtI.pdf
One aria by Costante, though, was given to Durastante – is this an indication that she sang this character or a mistake?:
https://opac.rism.info/metaopac/search?View=rism&id=806157069&fref=gc&dti=1609467332671392
3 In Donald Burrows, Helen Coffey, John Greenacombe, Anthony Hicks: George Frideric Handel, Collected Documents, Cambridge, 2015, the information is given that she sang the title role and Cornelia (previously sung by the retired Anastasia Robinson). Was the role of Sesto deleted for this staging? This needs more investigation.